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 AVOIDING...........1
inelegant (or, at the very least, that may be ineffectual in  avoiding  verbosity). In our opinion, any 352
 
 BAIL...............2
common law ou en equity, en tenure franche ou à  bail , actuel ou futur, dévolu ou éventuel, in re 744
common law ou en equity, en tenure franche ou à  bail , actuel ou futur, dévolu ou éventuel, in re 888
 
 BANK...............1
See also Royal  Bank  of Canada v. Sparrow Electric Corp., S.C.R. for a 1092
 
 BANQUE.............1
 Banque  Royale du Canada v. Sparrow Electric Corp., S.C.R. . 940
 
 BARBARA............1
 Barbara  PIERRE, Classification of Property and Conceptions of Ownership in Civil and 1056
 
 BARE...............9
future entitle the holder to make use of it in some way, as opposed to  bare  powers, 164
to be turned to a mere,  bare  or naked right. 310
interest(intérêt) excludes the notions of licence,  bare  expectancy or spessuccessionis. 334
a  bare  owner for the duration of the usufruct. In our opinion, it is curiously similar to the 452
thing as well as the right to revendicate it, whereas a  bare  owner acquires the property 502
the  bare  owner takes ownership immediately upon death, in the sense that he or she has the 518
In fact, by comparison with the notion of interest (intérêt) by which the  bare  owner will have 520
implicitly akin to the notion of interest(intérêt) in the sense that the  bare  owner if we take 524
territory). To that effect, the legal consequences are that, in civil law, the  bare  owner obtains a 528
 
 BARSALOU...........2
 BARSALOU , P., Limpact des particularités du droit civil dans lapplication des lois fiscales, 910
P.  Barsalou , Limpact du droit civil dans lapplication des lois fiscales, () Canadian 1082
 
 BASED..............7
of subsection () of the ITA  based  on the fact that it was enacted in whereas the 550
Quebec equivalent which is real right(droit réel). This conclusion is  based  on a comparative 576
 Based  on this comparative table, we still recommend that the civil law equivalent of the common 666
with its civil law equivalent real right(droit réel) is  based  on a comparison of the legal 782
 Based  on our research, we can conclude that it is important for Parliament to be able to 844
 Based  on this process, we recommend, firstly, that the term interest be translated taking into 860
Canadian legal audiences and the Canadian legal system  based  on bijuralism will be respected. 864
 
 BASIC..............4
.. The  basic  characteristics of the right of ownership in civil law 30
.. The right of ownership, Quebec civil law and the common law: comparing  basic  concepts 34
.. THE  BASIC  CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RIGHT OF OWNERSHIP 418
COMMON LAW : COMPARING  BASIC  CONCEPTS 464
 
 BASIS..............3
scope should be limited on the  basis  of their respective components. To that effect, our 694
harmonize the ITA and the ETA on the  basis  of provincial and territorial private law. From an 844
the civil law notion of real right(droit réel) so that, on the  basis  of the definition that we 868
 
 BASÉ...............2
MIGNEAULT, P.-B., Le droit civil canadien  basé  sur les Répétitions écrites sur le Code 928
P.-B. Migneault, Le droit civil canadien  basé  sur les Répétitions écrites sur le Code 1054
 
 BAUX...............2
droit réel Sont réputés des droits réels les  baux  sur des biens immeubles, les bénéfices dune 836
droit réel Sont réputés des droits réels les  baux  sur des biens immeubles, les bénéfices dune 878
 
 BEARING............1
courts will still be able to evolve the notion  bearing  in mind Parliaments intent, an intent which 774
 
 BEAUREGARD.........2
 BEAUREGARD , P.-J., Interaction du droit civil et de la Loi de limpôt () Canadian Tax 912
P.-J.  Beauregard , Interaction du droit civil et de la Loi de limpôt () Canadian Tax 1070
 
 BECOMES............1
owned by another. It freezes out the substance of the owners prerogatives, who  becomes  450
 
 BEGIN..............2
interest. To  begin  with, it is obvious that this translation does not respect the principle of 74
To  begin  with, with respect to the harmonization of the notion of real right(droit réel), we 786
 
 BEHALF.............1
 behalf  of the beneficiaries of the income and principal. According to the authorities, he 504
 
 BELONGS............2
ownership of land, except absolute title to land which  belongs  to the Crown. Owners so 134
called in popular language only hold land in freehold, and it is this right which  belongs  to the 134
 
 BENEFICIAL.........12
interest was used in conveyances, etc., to denote every  beneficial  right in the property 166
this concept could be assimilated to the common law institution of  beneficial  ownership, which 498
right (droit réel), can also be assimilated to the common law notion of  beneficial  ownership. 514
notion of interest(intérêt): beneficiary of a trust, beneficial  ownership, equity, vested interest, 586
 Beneficial  ownership 602
law notion of  beneficial  ownership thereby harmonizing this legal component with thenotion of 792
 beneficial  ownership (propriété effective), both in civil and common law: the 800
contract the other party made an acquisition or obtained the  beneficial  ownership of 802
Desjardins, J.A. therefore intentionally applied the common law concepts of  beneficial  804
legislative intent to harmonize.Accordingly, he also decided to grant the  beneficial  ownership 812
us to strongly believe that the state of the law with respect to the concept of  beneficial  820
law, would be entitled to the  beneficial  ownership (a right of ownership) to the subject 824
 
 BENEFICIARIES......2
say that the  beneficiaries  have different rights to the property in question.426
behalf of the  beneficiaries  of the income and principal. According to the authorities, he 504
 
 BENEFICIARY........9
A much more common use of the word would be to refer to such interest as a  beneficiary  may 270
dominant land, the servitude is said to be personal (by its subject, the  beneficiary ), although it 458
no interest to its  beneficiary . By contrast, in common law provinces and territories, the 492
 beneficiary  of a trust has an equitable interest. In addition, it is this absence of a civil law 492
notion of interest(intérêt):  beneficiary  of a trust,beneficial ownership, equity, vested interest, 586
 Beneficiary  of a trust 598
A personal right between the granting of the option and the moment when the  beneficiary  628
equity. Examples of interests excluded are the interest of the  beneficiary  of a trust and 964
The proposed definition of real right(droit réel) includes the  beneficiary  of a trust.1084
 
 BENEFIT............6
but the term right is often used loosely to include any  benefit  or advantage the law recognizes 288
approach to the notion of the  benefit  of a trust. In fact, a trust created under the C.C.Q. grants 490
the  benefit  of a trust and options immediately upon being granted to the optionee.In addition, 698
real right includes a lease of immovable property, a  benefit  under a trust, including one 834
real right includes a lease of immovable property, a  benefit  under a trust, including one 876
Canada not blessed to have the  benefit  of these two systems? Why shouldn't we take advantage 896
 
 BENEFITS...........3
esp. right or title to property, or to some of the uses or  benefits  pertaining to property;152
It should be noted that the holder of a real right  benefits  directly from the property to which it 470
taxpayers so that they may all have the same tax  benefits  regardless of where they reside 810
 
 BEQUEATHS..........1
the example of a person who dies and  bequeaths  to his or her spouse his or her house until 524
 
 BETSY..............2
DUKELOW, DAPHNE, and NUSE,  Betsy , The Dictionary of Canadian Law, nd ed. 922
Dukelow, Daphne, and  Betsy , Nuse, The Dictionary of Canadian Law, nd ed. Carswell, 1008
 
 BIBLIOGRAPHY.......2
 Bibliography  54
 BIBLIOGRAPHY  900
 
 BIENS..............12
Interest in realty (intérêt sur  biens  réels) 244
interest in personalty (intérêt sur  biens  personnels) 246
common concept covering the ideas of disposition (disposition de  biens ) and 800
droit réel Sont réputés des droits réels les baux sur des  biens  immeubles, les bénéfices dune 836
droit réel Sont réputés des droits réels les baux sur des  biens  immeubles, les bénéfices dune 878
PAJLOPOLAJ, Dictionnaire de la Common Law: Droit des  biens  et droit 904
LAMONTAGNE, D.-C.,  Biens  et propriété, nd ed., Cowansville, Éditions Yvon Blais inc., 926
NORMAND, S., Introduction au droit des  biens , st ed., Montréal, Wilson Lafleur, .930
interest in land (intérêt foncier), interest in realty (intérêt sur  biens  réels)966
PAJLOPOLAJ, Dictionnaire de la Common Law: Droit des  biens  et droit 1028
See Sylvio NORMAND, Introduction au droit des  biens , st ed., Montréal, Wilson 1046
Lafleur, ; Denys-Claude LAMONTAGNE,  Biens  et propriété, nd ed., Cowansville, 1046
 
 BIJURAL............3
Canada is a  bijural  state characterized by the co-existence of a civil law system and a dozen 66
Canadas  bijural  traditions in the spirit of fiscal equity in the application of the ITA and the ETA, 92
bilingual or  bijural  drafting. In fact, that is precisely one of the concerns of the terminology 362

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